Stay safe from meningitis following these simple prevention tips
Nothing is precious rather than having a healthy body. Being healthy means you are all set to enjoy the luxury. In today’s world, where diseases are growing quite rapidly, it is important to have knowledge about the disease, symptoms and the prevention. You can stay healthy just by following some easy tips. Having adequate knowledge about this disease can help a lot to stay safe.
Let’s know more about this disease that how it spread, how you can stay safe from it, what age group at risk, what about the vaccination, when to call a doctor and so on.
What are the symptoms –
Though Meningitis is relatively rare, can be life-threatening too. The symptoms of this disease usually grow rapidly and need the emergency care.
- Sudden high fever
- Seizures
- Sleepiness
- Sensitivity to light
- No appetite or thirst
- Skin rash
- Stiff neck
- Severe headache that seems different than normal
- Headache with nausea or vomiting
- Confusion
The main group that comes at risk is considered the under 5s and over 55s. They need special care to stay away from it. Though it can affect people of any age or gender irrespective of their background or class.
Is Meningitis Contagious ?
Meningitis is contagious. According to the experts, people must not share some particular things prone to spread the disease from one to another. Prolonged close contact can lead to spreading the bacteria causing meningitis.
To put in simple worlds, meningitis is a brain disease in which swelling of the membranes occur around the spinal cord and brain. The prominent cause of the swelling can be fungi, parasites, or even injury. Symptoms cannot be noticed immediately as it starts growing within a week after exposure. The symptoms are quite normal and that is why people ignore them thinking they are normal. Some types of meningitis are needed the emergency care as they are life-threatening. If you notice any sort of symptoms above mentioned then you must consult your doctor without contemplating much. Getting the treatment on-time means you are not going in any trouble.
Now, the thing comes is that how to get if meningitis is contagious or not. Actually, it completely depends on the cause and the type of meningitis. There are five prominent types of meningitis –
- Viral meningitis
- Bacterial meningitis
- Fungal meningitis
- Parasitic meningitis
- Non-infectious meningitis
Vaccination
We are living in the modern world where medical science has grown up a lot. Though still it is keep going on in this field to come up with the amazing treatment solutions. If talks about the vaccination, it is available for some types of meningitis. There are some Meningitis Vaccinations are being used to prevent bacterial meningitis.
- Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine
- Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13)
- Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23)
- Meningococcal conjugate vaccine
When to call a doctor
Do not ignore the symptoms. Go for having immediate doctor appointment if you notice any of these meningitis symptoms including –
- Confusion
- Vomiting
- Fever
- Severe, unrelenting headache
- Stiff neck
If you notice any of these symptoms, just contact your doctor without making any late. Ignoring health issues would not help. Though some meningitis types get cured on its own.
It is quite important to know that you can keep yourself from this disease. Following the simple things can make you safe from it. This disease spread through common bacteria or viruses. You must be cover your mount if someone surrounding you is coughing, sharing eating utensils, a toothbrush, sneezing, kissing or a cigarette.
- Always wash your hands before eating anything. Keep guiding your kids to have a habit of washing hands. Following this way will not let the germs spread.
- Make sure that you are not going to share some particular things with anyone else like foods, drinks, straws, lip balms, toothbrush etc. This can be a prominent way of spreading this disease.
- Try to stay healthy maintaining your immune system. Make a habit of having enough rest, eating a healthy diet, add fresh fruits to your diet, fresh vegetables and whole grains.
- Whenever step out, cover your mouth. It helps to not let go the bacteria inside.
- If you are pregnant, you need to do extra care of your food. Have the pasteurized milk made cheese instead of unpasteurized.
These are very simple prevention tips to follow. The more you remain hygienic, the more you safe from meningitis. Do not get scared if you are having Meningitis symptoms. Following the right treatment can cure this disease. Make sure that you are washing hand and covering your mouth whenever going out. Apart from it, keep following the other prevention to stay safe.
